Pet Safety Related Articles – Page 2

Flexible Scheduling for Pet Waste Removal: Finding the Right Scoop for Your Needs

Pet Health Articles

When it comes to keeping your yard clean and safe, pet waste removal isn’t just about convenience — it’s about consistency. At Pet Butler, we know every pet owner’s routine is different. That’s why our scheduling options are designed with flexibility in mind, making it easier than ever to stay on top of yard cleanup without the stress.

Whether you need weekly visits, seasonal cleanups, or a one-time scoop before a big event, our goal is to provide a service that works around your lifestyle, not the other way around.

Why Scheduling Matters in Pet Waste Removal

Pet waste is more than a nuisance. Left on the ground, it can harm your lawn, attract pests, and spread bacteria and parasites. According to the CDC, dog waste is a significant source of harmful pathogens that can make both pets and people sick. Regular removal helps protect your family, your pets, and your yard.

That’s where scheduling comes in. A consistent service plan ensures that your lawn stays clean, odor-free, and safe for playtime. By tailoring your pickup schedule to your household’s needs, Pet Butler helps you maintain a healthier and more enjoyable outdoor space.

How Scheduling Works at Pet Butler

To make sure every yard gets reliable service, each zip code is assigned a regular service day. When you sign up, our system automatically shows you what day we service your area, so you’ll know exactly when to expect us.

Most new customers are scheduled for their first visit on their next available service day — for example, if your zip code is serviced on Fridays and you sign up on Monday, your first visit would be that same Friday.

If you need service sooner, our Call Center team (1-800-PET-BUTLER) will do their best to check with local Field Operators to see if an earlier visit is possible. While this isn’t always guaranteed, we’ll always try to find a solution that works for you.

Flexible Scheduling to Fit Every Lifestyle

No two pet owners are the same, so why should your service be? At Pet Butler, you can choose the schedule that works best for you:

Twice-a-week service – Ideal for households with multiple dogs or busy yards.

Weekly service – Our most popular choice, ensuring consistent maintenance.

Bi-weekly or monthly service – For smaller households or budget-conscious schedules.

Our services offer true flexibility—you can start, stop, or adjust your service whenever you like, with no long-term contracts required. And of course, if your needs change—like welcoming a new puppy or adjusting travel plans—you can modify your schedule with ease.

Woman from the Pet Butler call center smiling while wearing a headset and looking at her computer.

One-Time Cleanups: Season, Special Occasions and More!

While many pet owners prefer the consistency of scheduled service, sometimes all you need is a one-time pet waste cleanup. At Pet Butler, our one-time offering is designed to give you flexibility when life doesn’t follow a routine.

One-time cleanups are perfect for:

Seasonal refreshes – After a long winter or before the heat of summer, a one-time visit helps reset your yard for the season ahead.

Special occasions – Hosting a barbecue, graduation, birthday, or even a wedding in your backyard? We’ll handle the waste removal so you can focus on entertaining.

Real estate showings – First impressions matter. A spotless lawn makes your property more appealing to buyers.

Post-vacation returns – Coming home to days or weeks of waste can be overwhelming. A one-time scoop takes the stress away.

Quick-turnaround needs – While we don’t offer traditional “on-demand” service, many Pet Butler locations can provide cleanups within “X” hours, depending on technician availability. Think of it as “on-demand” peace of mind, with transparent scheduling.

With a one-time poop scoop, you get the same thorough, professional service as our recurring plans—just without the ongoing commitment. It’s a flexible solution that works around your lifestyle, whenever you need it.

Why Choose Pet Butler?

Pet Butler has been providing reliable, professional pet waste removal for over 30 years. With a nationwide franchise network, we combine local service with a trusted brand reputation. Every location shares the same mission: to take the dirty work off your hands so you can enjoy more time with your pets.

When you choose Pet Butler, you get:

Trained and insured technicians.

A scheduling system that keeps your services reliable.

Flexible service options, including ongoing programs and one-time cleanups.

The confidence of working with an experienced team dedicated to customer satisfaction.

If this sounds like a good fit for you and your pup, we’d love to welcome you to the Pet Butler family.

Pet Butler learn more about our services banner. We offer the following pet services: pet waste removal, pet care, and commercial services. Image is of a Pet Butler employee smiling and laughing hugging a white Labrador retriever dog.

FAQs About Scheduling Pet Waste Removal

How flexible is scheduling?

Very! Pet Butler offers weekly, bi-weekly, monthly, or custom schedules, depending on what works best for you. Our system automatically assigns you to a service day based on your zip code, and you can pause or adjust service as your needs change.

Do I need to be home during service?

Nope! As long as your yard is accessible, our technicians can complete your service whether you’re home or away. Many customers love this convenience — it’s one less thing to worry about.

Can I change my schedule later?

Absolutely. If you ever need to move or skip a service, just give us a call at 800-PET-BUTLER at least 48 hours in advance. Whether you’re heading out on vacation or your pup won’t be around, we’ll gladly pause your service. We’ll return on your next scheduled visit—or whenever you let us know you’re ready to resume.

What if I need a last-minute cleanup?

Because service is routed by zip code, same-day or 24-hour turnaround is not standard. If you sign up mid-week, your first cleanup will typically occur on your assigned service day (e.g., sign up Monday, service Friday). In some cases, the call center may be able to check with field operators to see if an earlier cleanup is possible, but this depends on technician availability.

The Final Scoop

A cleaner yard isn’t just nicer — it’s healthier for your pets, your family, and the environment. With Pet Butler’s flexible scheduling options, you can choose between consistent weekly visits or one-time cleanups that fit your lifestyle.

From seasonal refreshes to routine maintenance, Pet Butler makes it easy to enjoy your outdoor space — without the mess.

Because a clean yard means more time for what matters most: enjoying life with your pets.

Tips to Keep Community Spaces Pet-Friendly: Avoid Toxic Plants and Install Pet Waste Stations

Pet Safety Articles

As a property manager or local municipality, you may be looking for tips on how to attract new tenants or enhance shared spaces for residents with dogs. Keeping these communal outdoor areas beautiful and safe is essential. Here are a few tips on how to update your property’s shared outdoor spaces with consideration for pet owners.

Which plants are safe for dogs in community spaces?

Safe, dog-friendly plants include sunflowers, marigolds, roses (without thorns), barley grass, orchids, ferns, and herbs like basil and rosemary. These not only enhance landscaping but also reduce the risk of toxic exposure for pets.

For municipalities and HOAs, creating designated dog-friendly zones with non-toxic plants and fenced-off high-risk garden areas helps keep both families and their pets safe, while also encouraging responsible pet ownership and providing residents with spaces where pets can explore and play freely without risk.

Which garden plants are poisonous to dogs?

Several garden plants are toxic to dogs. Flowers such as tulips, daffodils, crocuses, lilies, rhododendrons, azaleas, and foxglove can cause gastrointestinal upset, cardiac issues, or worse if ingested by pets. Shrubs like hydrangea and indoor favorites like sago palm also contain toxins that may lead to severe illness.

According to the ASPCA and the American Kennel Club (AKC), pet owners and community landscapers should avoid planting these species in public dog-friendly spaces, especially parks, apartment courtyards, and walking trails.

Install dog waste stations in public and multi-family residential areas

Dog waste is more than a nuisance—it is an environmental and health hazard. It can impact the overall cleanliness, appearance, and enjoyment of community spaces. Proper management is essential for creating outdoor areas that feel safe, welcoming, and well-maintained for everyone, including both residents and their pets. If dog poop is left behind, it can:

Damage grass and plants
Pollute soil and waterways with harmful bacteria

Discourage residents from enjoying outdoor amenities

Dog waste stations provide a convenient and sanitary solution. By placing dog poop trash cans, bag dispensers, and receptacles throughout a community, property managers can significantly increase clean-up compliance and keep shared spaces enjoyable for all.

Where should municipalities and HOAs install pet waste stations?

Strategic placement is key when it comes to dog waste stations. Thoughtful planning ensures that these stations are convenient, easy to find, and actually used by pet owners, which is essential for keeping community spaces clean and enjoyable. If you’re unsure, Pet Butler provides recommendations on proper placement, helping create a sense of order and accessibility, encouraging residents to consistently clean up after their pets without disrupting their daily routines.

We can install pet waste stations:

Near entrances and exits of parks or dog runs

Along walking and hiking trails

In high-traffic areas of multi-family housing complexes

At intervals close enough to encourage frequent use (every few hundred feet is recommended)

Accessibility matters—dog waste stations should be clearly visible and easy to locate and maintained on a regular schedule to ensure bags are stocked and trash does not overflow, keeping the area clean and inviting for everyone.

How do professional waste removal services support pet-friendly communities?

Pet Butler is the trusted choice for commercial pet waste cleanup. Our services help property managers, HOAs, parks, and businesses maintain clean, welcoming spaces with ease. From regular dog poop removal to installing and maintaining dog waste stations, our trained technicians follow consistent routes to ensure nothing is missed—no gaps, no mess, just reliable results.

Our commercial services include:

Regular dog waste removal to keep lawns and shared spaces clean

Installation and maintenance of dog waste stations for convenient access

Customizable service plans to meet the needs of any property size

Whether it’s a small complex or a large multisite property, Pet Butler makes maintaining a poop-free, safe, and attractive space effortless. Explore our commercial services today!

FAQs About Pet Waste Stations

How often should dog waste stations be serviced?

At least once a week, though high-traffic areas may require more frequent servicing. Regular maintenance keeps stations clean, ensures bags are always available, and prevents any overflow that could create unsanitary conditions for residents and pets.

Are dog waste stations only for parks?

No, they are ideal for apartments, condos, office complexes, pet-friendly businesses and residential developments. Anywhere pets and people gather—like walking paths, dog runs, and communal green spaces—can benefit from strategically placed stations to encourage responsible cleanup.

Where should pet waste stations be placed?

The most effective placements are high-traffic areas where pet owners naturally walk, such as trail entrances, sidewalks, and near community green spaces. Stations should be visible, accessible, and evenly distributed to maximize convenience and encourage proper cleanup.

Do pet waste stations really increase dog poop pickup compliance?

Yes—when cleanup tools are readily available, most pet owners are more likely to pick up after their pets. Convenient, well-maintained stations also foster a culture of responsibility and consideration throughout the community.

Final Takeaway

Creating pet-friendly communities goes beyond planting safe flowers and greenery. By combining thoughtful landscaping with accessible dog waste stations, municipalities and property managers can build clean, welcoming spaces for families and their pets.

Pet Butler is here to help with installation, maintenance, and guaranteed service—keeping your community healthy, safe, and thriving.

Understanding Rabies: Vaccine, Transmission, and Prevention

Pet Health Articles

The rabies vaccine is legally required for dogs, cats, and ferrets in most states. Rabies is fatal to humans and a serious worldwide public health concern. The vaccine, unlike others, is 100% protective if administered according to label directions. Most puppies and kittens receive their first dose between 12-16 weeks old, depending on local ordinances, and it must be administered by a licensed veterinarian.

If the vaccine is 100% effective, why do we still have over 59,000 human deaths worldwide and 1-2 human deaths annually in the US? The answer is multifactorial, and it will help to understand a little about the virus, its transmission, and host populations that perpetuate this deadly disease.

Transmission

Rabies virus is transmitted via the saliva of an infected mammal through a bite wound that breaks the skin. Important reservoirs for infection include stray or unvaccinated dogs and cats, bats, skunks, and raccoons. The virus quickly reproduces and uses the peripheral nervous system and spinal cord as a conduit to reach the brain, finally spreading to the salivary glands and other organs in the infected individual.

The incubation period, or time it takes to see clinical signs of the virus, takes anywhere between 10 days to approximately 4 months in dogs. This information guides veterinary recommendations for assessment, observation, and isolation if a bite wound has occurred. Signs in other species can take up to a year or more to develop, depending on the amount of virus that was transmitted via the bite, the site of infection, and severity of the bite.

Symptoms

Ultimately, infection with rabies virus leads to brain injury and death. The signs of infection depend on the species. For dogs, personality change is common (from fear or depression to aggression), followed by insatiable appetite, paralysis including face or limbs, difficulty swallowing, excessive salivation, and seizures.

In humans infected with rabies, early symptoms are nonspecific, consisting of fever, headache, and general malaise. As the disease progresses, neurological symptoms appear and may include insomnia, anxiety, confusion, slight or partial paralysis, excitation, hallucinations, agitation, hypersalivation, difficulty swallowing, and hydrophobia (fear of water). Death usually occurs within days of the onset of symptoms.

Transmission Over Time

Over the last 100 years and with the onset of vaccinations and education, the CDC has seen a dramatic reduction in the transmission of rabies. Prior to 1960, most reported rabies cases in the U.S. were in domestic animals such as dogs, cats, ferrets, horses, and cattle. Now, over 90% of confirmed cases are from wildlife hosts such as bats (6% of the bat population carries rabies), skunks, raccoons, coyotes, and foxes. 70% of human acquired infections result from bat bites which can be difficult to detect as bite wounds can be miniscule and often occur without the victim’s knowledge.

Unfortunately, the only way to confirm a diagnosis of rabies in a suspected animal is to microscopically test brain tissue after death. Therefore, it’s important to contain the suspected animal, if alive, for observation, isolation, or humane euthanasia, or keep it until animal control can retrieve it for testing.

What to Do If You or Your Pet Is Bitten

If you or your pet is bitten or scratched by an animal that might carry rabies, even if the animal is not showing signs of illness, call your physician or veterinarian and animal control immediately. These professionals will work with the public health department to determine what follow-up care and testing is needed. If the bite occurred from an owned dog or cat, ask the pet parent for vaccine records to see if the pet was vaccinated and obtain contact information.

Wash any affected wounds with soap and water. Other treatments may consist of a post-bite serum containing anti-rabies antibodies and post-exposure rabies vaccines which work to stimulate the body’s immune system. There is no effective cure once clinical signs occur.

Prevention

Identification and vaccination of stray dog populations, minimizing contact with wildlife hosts, and spaying and neutering pets to decrease roaming behaviors all contribute to a reduction in rabies cases. Vaccination of pets, as well as supporting wildlife management initiatives like vaccinating raccoons via food baits, may help to eradicate this disease.

People in high-risk occupations such as animal control officers and veterinarians can obtain a prophylactic rabies vaccine intended to protect themselves should they be bitten by a rabid animal. With continued best practices and prevention, rabies can one day be a thing of the past.

View our Pet Wellness Videos for more expert pet advice.

At Pet Butler, we want you and your pet to live your best and healthiest lives, which is why we offer Pet Waste Removal and Pet Care services year-round. We offer weekly, bi-weekly, monthly, and one-time clean-up services to meet your schedule and needs.

Puppy Mills: Profits Over Dogs’ Well-Being

Pet Health Articles

Do you ever wonder where all those cute puppies sold in pet stores come from? More than likely, they were bred in a facility with hundreds of other dogs in inhumane conditions — commonly known as puppy mills.

What Are Puppy Mills?

Approximately 2.6 million puppies are sold in over 10,000 puppy mills every year, making their way to consumers through pet stores, internet ads, flea markets, and “breeders.” Puppy mills prioritize profit over sanitation, socialization, medical care, and the health of overbred female dogs and their puppies. These puppies and their moms are commodities to be sold for the highest price and raised with the least amount of investment.

Puppy Mill Conditions

Dogs in these mills are often housed on top of each other in crates that offer limited space and are filled with urine and fecal matter. These dogs lack exercise, grooming, medical care, and human contact. Even necessities like clean water and food are strictly rationed, causing many dogs to perish as a result. Genetic diseases among puppy mill puppies are common and infectious diseases such as parvovirus and distemper spread rampantly. Psychological trauma and behavioral issues stem from abrupt separations during transport and a lack of socialization.

Are Puppy Mills Legal?

Puppy mills can be found across the United States, but the level of enforcement of the Animal Welfare Act, along with state and local laws, varies. Only seven states have banned puppy mills sales from pet stores. States like Missouri and Arkansas are known for having lax regulations when it comes to puppy mill operations.

Legal definitions of cruelty, neglect, welfare, and breeding kennels are ambiguous. A lack of public awareness and resources to enforce laws ensures the profitability and propagation of puppy mills. Most puppy mills are considered legal when registered as breeding kennels that can house hundreds of dogs and multiple breeds in inhumane conditions for their entire lives, as long as the dogs are given the basics of food, water, and shelter.

Prosecution requires documentation of cruelty and neglect which can be difficult if a facility is federally licensed and protected as a kennel and private business, as inspections by the USDA are infrequent. In 2023, the USDA recorded Animal Welfare Act violations involving over 400 commercial dog dealers but acted against only four. Breeders who operate puppy mills that sell animals face-to-face with buyers aren’t regulated in the same way commercial facilities that resell puppies are. It can be a lawless landscape.

Consumer litigation against pet stores and awareness campaigns are making strides, but the battle is far from over.

What Can We Do?

Adoption: A big way to curb puppy mill activity is to adopt pets through local shelters and breed-specific rescues instead of purchasing a pet online or in a store. Encourage others to adopt and spread the word about puppy mills.
If you choose to get a puppy from a breeder, ensure they’re following ethical practices. Good breeders are dedicated to one breed and are forthcoming in providing pedigree information, medical records, and genetic testing for their dogs. They allow buyers to visit their hygienic, humane kennels and the parents of puppies whose lifetime reproduction is limited for their health and safety. Reputable breeders provide social enrichment, exercise, grooming, and good nutrition for moms and pups, as well as have a strong relationship with a veterinarian for ongoing medical care.
Education: Educate yourself by reading up on local ordinances regarding animal welfare and standards of breeding kennels. The HSUS, Best Friends Society, and the ASPCA offer educational resources and opportunities to get involved as animal advocates and participate in fundraisers.
Advocacy: Lobby your local government officials for stricter breeding standards and prohibition of online and pet store puppy sales. Report any concerns regarding animal welfare to local authorities such as animal control or a police department, news outlets, and the USDA Animal Control Division.

Puppy mills will continue to prioritize profit over the well-being of millions of dogs. Adoption, education, and advocacy are crucial to limiting the power of puppy mills going forward.

View our Pet Wellness Videos for more expert pet advice.

The Pet Parent’s Checklist: How to Assess Your Pet’s Health in Minutes

Pet Health Articles

Why It’s Good to Keep Tabs on Your Furry Friend’s Health

Proper diet, exercise, grooming, vaccinations, and preventative care are essential to helping our pets live their best lives. It takes a village to raise a healthy pet; your veterinary team, groomer, trainer, dog walker, and pet sitter are all integral parts of managing and maintaining your best friend’s physical and mental well-being. But who keeps an eye on the front line? You do! And as the person who monitors your pet’s daily habits and appearance, the pet parent will be the first to spot signs they aren’t feeling well. Even a first-time pet owner can quickly assess these health parameters. By noticing any deviation in your pet’s “normal,” you can seek medical attention and resolve problems quickly.

First Things First: Checking Your Dog’s Mood and Body Condition

Initial assessment of your pet begins upon approach. A healthy pet is alert, shoulders relaxed, tail wagging, weight evenly distributed or even in a bow, and ready to engage in play or other activities. Though shape among breeds differs, pets of an ideal weight and body condition will have a slight tuck upwards of their abdomen and, from above, an hourglass shape. You should be able to feel, but not see, their ribs. Diet and exercise play a significant role in maintaining an ideal weight which is critical for managing the onset of problems such as respiratory and orthopedic disease. A change in weight that isn’t intentional should be cause for concern and discussed with your veterinarian.

From Head to Paws: Examining Their Body

Once you’ve evaluated their body condition and attitude, you can do a nose-to-tail check on other body systems. A wet nose doesn’t indicate hydration status or health, but discharge from the nose or eyes can indicate disease. The nose can be black, pigmented, light pink, or have spots. But any changes in appearance, color, crusting, or swelling are abnormal. Eyes should be clear, track movement, not be sunken or dull, and have no discoloration of the eye or surrounding tissues. That thin triangular piece of pink skin in the corner of your dog’s eye? Normal and healthy! The third eyelid provides additional protection and distributes tear film.

Dogs with healthy ears will have no odor, redness, swelling, discharge, or touch sensitivity. You may expect a small amount of yellow to tan wax, but your pet should exhibit no other symptoms of infection or illness. Head shaking, whining, or obvious growths in or on the ear canal should prompt a visit to the veterinarian. Allergies or unaddressed trauma usually cause ear infections. Handle your pet’s healthy ears often and introduce them to cleansing solutions and gentle inspection. They will be more agreeable to future examinations and treatment if and when that time should come.

Making Sure Those Chompers are in Good Shape

What’s not to love about puppy breath? For most dogs, that sweet smell disappears by 3-6 months when their adult teeth replace their baby teeth. But that doesn’t mean you should stop opening your pet’s mouth to evaluate teeth, gums, and odor! Gently rub your dog’s cheek, raise their lips, and open them wide. Gum color in dogs is variable; some are more highly pigmented than others. That’s why it’s best to do regular home checks to detect changes in your pet’s appearance. Moist, pink gums, tongue, and fresh breath are signs of good health. Foul odor, pale, dry gums, heavy tartar, missing teeth, bleeding, or oral masses are not. Maintain oral hygiene with daily brushing, rinses, and even treats or specially formulated kibble. Because oral health affects the heart, kidneys, and other body systems, staying on top of home care and performing regular checks is critical.

Checking Your Pet’s Tummy

As you slide your hands past your dog’s head and shoulders, there shouldn’t be resistance from a bit of pressure on the belly. A regular appetite and daily bowel movements are indicators of good health. The stool should be brown and firm but not hard, absent of blood or mucous, and easy to pick up. Regular eating habits amongst dogs can differ wildly; some prefer moist to dry food, some eat once daily, while others are grazers or need an audience. Tell your vet about unexpected changes in your pet’s appetite, food preference, stool consistency, color, and frequency. Stress, parasites, pancreatitis, and other mild to severe diseases can affect your pet’s gastrointestinal system.

Inspecting Under the Tail

Even healthy dogs don’t generally like to be inspected under the tail. But check, you must! Signs your pet is healthy include a lack of odor or discharge from around your pet’s genito-urinary tract, no signs of excessive licking such as hair loss or wetness, and the ability to urinate a good stream of light yellow, clear urine several times daily (preferably outside, on command) without obvious pain or strain. Healthy dogs with ample clean, fresh water should have no problems eliminating routinely 3-5x a day. Issues within the urinary tract can escalate quickly; if you notice your pet’s voiding routine has changed, call your vet immediately.

Feeling for Lumps, Bumps, and Parasites

Reward your pet’s cooperation during their at-home exam with lots of kisses and snuggles. Rub your hands through their fur and feel for any lumps or bumps. Notice the texture and thickness of their coat, and be aware of any sensitive or itchy spots, dandruff, or redness. Like the gums and nose, their skin may normally be darkly pigmented, spotted, or all pink. All coats should be free of mats, smells, scales, and oil. As a grand finale, check for parasites. Ticks lurk on the ears, under the armpits, and even between the toes. Fleas may only leave tell-tale “dirt” behind, or you may be able to spot the fast-moving buggers. While skin disease isn’t usually a medical emergency, checking in with the pros should your dog not pass a cursory exam with flying colors is always best.

Expert Vet Advice

At Pet Butler, we want you and your pet to live your best and healthiest lives, which is why we offer pet waste removal and other services year-round. We offer weekly, bi-weekly, monthly and one-time clean-up services to work with your schedule and needs.

4 Dog Behavioral Issues and How to Correct Them

Dog Behavior Articles

We are so attached to our beloved canine companions, sharing everything from ice cream cones to our pillows it can be hard to remember that they aren’t just tiny humans. However, watch them welcome each other nose to rear at the dog park or keep busy digging a 4-foot hole in your flower bed. You’ll soon be reminded that some behaviors are specific to the canine species.

Many actions, such as greeting owners at the door carrying a soft toy, are endearing. Others, like digging, barking, counter-surfing or destructive chewing can be a nuisance. We need to understand the origin of these behaviors and how to channel all that furry cuteness into good!

Barking

Understanding Why Your Dog Barks

Dogs vocalize in many ways, from incessant barking to a soft whine. How they “speak” communicate everything from “I’m hurt and scared” to “don’t come in my house.” Hounds are particularly vocal; they were bred to hunt, chase, and keep prey in one place or “at bay” until the hunter arrived. When normal vocalizing behavior becomes an incessant habit, it can wake a sleeping baby, trigger a migraine, or even evict apartment dwellers. It’s important to unearth the cause and motivation for continued barking.

Remedies for Nuisance Barking

• Boredom can trigger nuisance barking; exercise and enrichment are critical to keeping dogs from developing this unwanted behavior.
• Don’t unintentionally reward barking by drawing attention to the undesirable vocalization. Even negative attention (yelling by you) is SOME attention, and dogs seeking human interaction hit the jackpot!
• Dogs triggered by the Amazon delivery person may also have their loud yapping reinforced. As the driver approaches the home, the dog barks, telling the human to “back off my property.” Guess what? The driver gets back in their truck and drives away! The barking worked! A better option is to close the blinds or crate your dog, so barking is never provoked.

Chewing

Understanding Normal vs. Destructive Chewing

Remember the pup who greeted us at the door with a squeaky plush toy? Cute, right? Some breeds, such as the Flat-Coated Retriever, were bred to carry downed game in their mouths. It also makes them desirable service dogs since they can carry a bag of groceries or retrieve a set of fallen keys.

Dogs have a normal and healthy desire to chew and explore things with their mouths, especially during teething. Crossing into the destructive chewing zone is a definite no-no.

Remedies for Destructive Chewing

• The line between encouraged behavior and undesirable behavior is pretty blurry for your pet! As in other unwanted behaviors, don’t set your dog up to fail by leaving precious items within reach.
• Offer many safe chew toys like Nylabones or Kongs stuffed with treats.
• Durable puzzle-type toys can be mentally stimulating if dogs can uncover hidden snacks or other plush toys inside; your dog must use all his senses to extract the treats or concealed squeakers.

Digging

Understanding Why Your Dog Digs

Some dog behaviors, such as digging, may have been bred into a species. For example, Rat Terriers have been genetically selected over the years to eradicate vermin with tenacity. Left to their own devices, they dig holes under fences, deep into fresh, perennial plantings, and just about anywhere else they can put their paws.

Remedies for Digging

• If your dog has a propensity for digging, provide opportunities to dig in appropriate zones and offer positive reinforcement when your pet complies.
• Some owners have plastic sandboxes full of dirt or sand with hidden bones, treats, or soft toy treasures that can be “found” when their pets dig in the right spot.
• Make sure they have plenty of mental and physical stimulation through hide and seek games, walks, and “sniffaris,” and digging options that won’t ruin your yard.

Counter Surfing

Understanding Why Your Dog Counter Surfs

Counter-surfing is one troublesome and unsafe behavior that can be difficult to reverse. Dogs of a certain height, or those with a high vertical jump, learn that yummy things live on kitchen counters and dining tables. How many of us have come home to a torn-up pizza box or cupcake wrappers strewn about the house? A dog’s keen sense of smell can lead them to trouble. In some cases, an upset stomach or even toxic ingestion of items not meant for canine consumption can result.

Remedies for Counter Surfing

• Keep all unattended food off the counter or inaccessible to your pet, and always feed them from their bowl.
• Train your dog to go to their place (a bed or crate) during mealtimes. This alternate behavior is incompatible with counter-surfing.
• Given enough positive reinforcement and eliminating temptation, your dog will eventually stop scouring the kitchen for food.

To remedy unwanted behavior, supervise your pet, offer training on alternate, acceptable behaviors, and reward them for doing the right thing. If the behaviors persist, ask your veterinarian for advice and consider the help of a professional trainer.

What To Do If Your Dog Gets Sprayed by a Skunk

Pet Health Articles

What’s black and white and strikes fear into the hearts’ of dog owners? Skunks! If your dog spends time outdoors there is a good chance it will get sprayed by a skunk, or come close to one at least once during their lifetime. Keep on reading to learn why skunks spray and what you can do if your dog gets sprayed by a skunk!

Skunk Odor and Getting Rid of It

If you have taken steps to avoid getting skunked but still end up in the unenviable position of cleaning up the aftermath, there are a few things to know about bathing your dog after getting sprayed by a skunk. Skunk secretions are made up of oils that become fouler smelling when your dog is wet. It’s not just your imagination; it’s actually the chemical compounds that make up the oils converting into more noxious products.

The thiols and thioacetates readily bind with skin proteins and can cause tearing, temporary blindness, nausea and vomiting if swallowed or sprayed into your pet’s eyes. Call your veterinarian if your dog is especially distressed or in pain as they can permanently damage their delicate corneas if not properly treated. Rinsing eyes with copious amounts of cool water may be enough to prevent serious injury.

Understanding the make-up of skunk spray has helped develop effective remedies. Oils on the fur and skin can only be broken down and washed away using a detergent and the chemicals must be converted into less stinky compounds. Tomato juice and vinegar, sadly, are not helpful.

Over-the-counter products such as Nature’s Miracle Skunk Odor Remover and Thornell’s Skunk-Off shampoo are wonderful to keep on your shelf if you have an inquisitive hound. Unfortunately, many skunk encounters happen during early morning or late evening excursions when pet stores are likely closed.

Why do Skunks Spray?

Their tell-tale smell is emitted from scent glands under the tail and secreted when they are startled or defending themselves. Though getting “skunked” can happen to you or your dog in the blink of an eye, skunks often hiss, stamp their feet, or growl as a warning before spraying their scent. Some experts believe they are able to hit a target within 15 feet!

Not only is the odor pungent and long-lasting, but skunks can carry diseases such as rabies and leptospirosis. It’s important to discourage their presence around your family and pets by eliminating any food sources, blocking access to underground hideaways, and ironically, using sweet-smelling citrus peels, ammonia soaked rags, or predator urine (or commercially available equivalent) as a deterrent. Skunks usually emit their scent directly in the face or your curious or protective dog.

Skunks tend become relatively inactive during the coldest months, preferring to commune underground to keep warm. In February and March, skunks typically mate, and spend more time looking for food such as berries, grubs, grains, seeds, and other insects at dusk, dawn and during the nighttime.

They aren’t opposed to snacking on garbage, compost heaps, or other food sources humans may have intended to feed birds or other wildlife. Skunks make their den and rear their young in burrows underground but are opportunistic and will happily reside underneath a front stoop or window well if left undisturbed.

Deskunking Your Dog

Here’s a DIY dog shampoo if your dog gets sprayed by a skunk. Head to your medicine cabinet or the local convenience store for:

1 quart of 3 % hydrogen peroxide.
1 tsp of dishwashing detergent and
¼ cup of baking soda.

Mix the ingredients in a bowl and use rubber gloves to saturate and scrub your pet’s fur. Don’t leave this solution on your dog for too long, as the peroxide may discolor fur. Though much of the scent may be concentrated near your pet’s head, avoid the delicate eye area. Rinse thoroughly, and then wash your dog again, but with their regular pet shampoo.

Keep an eye on your furry friends as their outdoors this season!

Symptoms of Dehydration in Dogs and Safe Ways to Re-Hydrate

Pet Safety Articles

Pets are especially prone to dehydration and hyperthermia as they are not designed to efficiently regulate body temperature. They cool themselves by conduction, or transfer of heat, by lying on a cool floor. Sweat glands in the paws and panting help to carry away body heat and fur helps to provide insulation. On hot and cold days, they can become dehydrated quickly and need more than the requisite cup of water per 10 pounds of body weight, or ounce per pound.

Pets can also become dehydrated by losing fluid if they are experiencing gastrointestinal symptoms of vomiting and diarrhea or have a high fever. Excessive urination due to kidney disease or diabetes can also deplete the body’s water stores.

Vigorous exercise and lack of access to clean water will obviously lead to dehydration. For a healthy pet in comfortable environment, it’s safe to remove access to the water bowl an hour or two before bedtime to prevent nighttime accidents, but replenish the dish in the morning.

Symptoms of Dehydration

The symptoms of dehydration vary depending on the degree of water loss. You may first notice excessive panting or drooling in your pet with a 3-5% loss of fluid. They will attempt to find shade or an air conditioning vent. Lethargy and loss of appetite is common. As dehydration progresses, their noses and mouths become dry, eyes appear sunken, and skin loses its “spring”.

At 10-15% fluid loss:

signs of shock such as shivering
listlessness
rapid heart rate
weak pulse
bright red gums
appear unconsciousness. If not immediately treated by your veterinarian with gradual cooling and intravenous fluids, your dog can die.

Re-hydrating Your Dog

In the early stages on dehydration, it’s important to eliminate the cause, be it treating the diarrhea or getting your dog out of the sun. Provide access to fresh, cool water in small, frequent amounts or offer ice cubes.

Dogs that guzzle water are at risk for vomiting all they consumed and losing more fluid. Electrolytes are lost in body secretions, and with the permission of your veterinarian, a small amount of bone broth, Pedialyte or other electrolyte replacement solution can be added to water to slowly rehydrate your dog if they are not vomiting.

Perform a Dehydration Test

To perform a dehydration test on your pet, consider two options:

Test skin elasticity. The skin elasticity test measures the amount of spring in your dog’s skin. Pinch the skin to make a tent between the shoulder blades or along the ribcage, release your grip on the “skin tent”, and watch for the skin to return to the dog’s body wall. In a well-hydrated animal, the skin returns to its normal position almost immediately.

Test your dog when they are healthy as each dog’s skin elasticity varies. It can be especially difficult to judge how long skin stays tented in wrinkly breeds like the shar pei or bulldog, older pets, or those with long hair. In which case we move on to the second way to check for dehydration in pets.

Check gums. Normal, healthy dogs have moist mouths and no excessive panting. Their gums are pink (again, check on your healthy pet to determine their personal normal. Heavily pigmented dogs like chows or mastiffs may be more difficult to assess). When the pink gum tissue has pressure applied via a fingertip, the mucous membrane blanches to near white.

When the pressure is removed, a normal pink color should return in less than 3 seconds. This is known as the capillary refill time. If gums are red or white upon visual inspection without pressure, call your vet. Animals that have a delayed capillary refill time may be dehydrated and need prompt intervention too.

How to Prevent Travel Anxiety and Motion Sickness in Dogs

Dog Behavior Articles

For many of us, not only do we treat our pets LIKE family, they ARE family; I’ll admit, sometimes the dogs are my favorite family members. They don’t whine, kick the seats, fight with their siblings, or complain of boredom. Especially on road trips. My human children can’t possibly imagine how we survived long car rides without iPads, smart phones, and videos.

While dogs can be the ideal travel companion, there is the occasional pooch that suffers from travel anxiety or motion sickness. Is it possible to manage dog car sickness and nervousness so that you and your furry friend can best enjoy the open road? Yes!

Dog Car Sickness and Travel Anxiety

Dogs can become excitable or nervous when they are in unfamiliar situations or when they associate an activity with a negative outcome. Did your dog’s previous car ride end in a trip to the vet for vaccinations or surgery?

Was their last car ride three years ago and they are no longer accustomed to the sound of the engine, the roar of passing trucks, or the confinement that road travel brings? Are they secured in a crate or harness with a familiar toy or blanket or are they bounced around in a hot vehicle during stop and go traffic?

Take Shorter Trips

If possible, introduce a puppy or even adult dog to short, frequent road trips that end at a dog park or give them treats during and after the ride. When a car ride equates to a favorite activity or snack, dogs are eager to hop in a vehicle. Mix up the duration of car rides and give them a little fresh air. Stop sporadically to exercise your pet and provide stimulation, playtime, and a drink.

What if you knew that EVERY time you got into your car you were going to be trapped inside for 9 hours with few breaks to eliminate or eat? I’d start to think my vehicle might be more like a prison cell on wheels. Happy to buckle up? No thank you! I might drool and pace at the sound of car keys jangling or hit the brakes hard if someone tried to plop me in a car seat.

Calming Dog Medications and Supplements

In addition to desensitization, travel anxiety in dogs can be alleviated with over-the counter supplements and/or prescription medications from your veterinarian. It’s best to manage the situation before it gets out of hand; the more a behavior becomes practiced by an animal, the harder it is to unlearn. This is especially important with large dogs who can be more difficult to contain and restrain in a car.

As a housecall vet, we see many patients at home because they simply refuse to get in the car. Whether it was a prior negative experience or just lack of exposure to car rides, it can be impossible to convince a 150-pound Mastiff to buckle up. What would happen to your pet if you had to transport them in an emergency?

Products containing L-theanine, Chamomile, L-tryptophan, and Vitamin B1 such as Composure Pro by Vetriscience may be all that is needed to take the edge off an anxious dog. Combining the tasty treat with an Adaptil dog collar, which releases a natural dog calming pheromone imperceptible to humans, can work wonders.

Other dog owners have found success using a Bach flower drop called Rescue Remedy. Ask your veterinarian if you think your dog might be more comfortable using one of these supplements or if a prescription medication such as Trazodone or Alprazolam might be necessary to ensure a successful trip.

Benadryl (diphenhydramine) can be tried to help ease the tension of car travel, but I find while it may cause sleepiness, it doesn’t help truly anxious dogs. In some cases, when dogs lose their coordination and stumble about due to sedation, they become more anxious.

Motion Sickness

I always recommend trying the medication you are planning to use in advance. You don’t want to find out 2 hours into a 10-hour trip that your dog may have needed a higher dose and is panting, shaking, and crying or that they have an adverse reaction to a new product.

Some dogs become anxious in the car because they have previously experienced motion sickness. Motion sickness can be alleviated by avoiding a large meal before travel and making sure dogs are secure in a crate. Other pets fare better given a medication like Cerenia tablets or Meclizine a few hours before a trip. A safe alternative to prescription medications may be a sprinkle of ginger powder on a bit of wet food to manage nausea. As always, check with your veterinarian. Safe travels!

Kids and Pet Safety: Teaching Kids How To Interact With Pets

Pet Safety Articles

Did you know that 68% of U.S. households have a pet and 89.7 million dogs live in these pet-loving homes? You don’t have to be a mathematician to understand that is a LOT of dogs!

Children up to age 18 live alongside these pets in many homes and what’s better than watching a child beam holding a newly adopted puppy or kitten? Kids and pet safety is important including a child safely holding their new best friend and learning the basics of how to interact and train the pet so that all family members can reap the benefits of pet ownership.

It’s been shown that kids develop much needed social skills with pet ownership including empathy, responsibility and patience. Because pets are a source of unconditional love, the affection, physical contact, and non-verbal communication between a child and pet can contribute to increased self-esteem.

Kids and Pet Safety Tips

Anyone who has owned a puppy knows that they explore their world, just as children do, and a critical window of development exists between the ages of 4 and 14 weeks. Most puppies are weaned from their moms and introduced to their forever home around 8 weeks of age. You have just a few short months to show your puppy that humans including children are safe, loving, and lots of fun to be around!

Even older dogs can bond with children in the home if they are approached and interacted with carefully and positively. The best people to teach small people how to interact with pets are big people. It’s possible and even likely that your two and four legged beasts can live harmoniously with kids and pet safety practices.

Children Under Four Years Old

Young children under 4 years of age don’t have social maturity, impulse control, and can be erratic in movement and behavior. The best advice for living with pets and preschoolers is to supervise every interaction. Give your pet a safe zone in which to retreat if a child’s hurried movements become overwhelming.

Introductions can be in a controlled, quiet environment while the pet is leashed. Model kindness and gentle, slow movements around pets who appreciate being “asked” if they can be stroked or picked up.

Like children, dogs appreciate predictability and structure. Even young puppies can be reliably taught to sit for a treat or other reward before being offered an outstretched hand to sniff; never reach over the head of the animal or hug a pet, both gestures can be perceived as threatening and lead to a bite.

Elementary School Age

Children can bear some of the responsibility of pet ownership once they have reached elementary school age. Teaching a child how to feed, groom and walk a dog helps establish the social hierarchy within the household.

We live by the adage “nothing in life is free” and children should give the pet a reward such as food, a toy, or attention if the dog sits and stays at their command. Pets can also be taught fun tricks like rolling over or playing dead.

Children should know that some items can be sacred to a pet. A dog may not take kindly to having their food dish taken or a favorite bone grabbed away. An adult should check to see if a dog has problems with food or territorial aggression before allowing the child to feed the pet. If a high-value item prompts an aggressive response in your dog when it is touched, get rid of it.

Startling a sleeping dog can also provoke a negative behavior; teach children to respect the pet’s space, don’t let your pet sleep on the bed, and let them be if they are asleep.

Best Dog Breeds For Kids

Is it possible to predict if a pet will be kid-friendly? In general, confident, not shy, dogs and puppies are best suited to homes with children. Loud noises startle some dogs more easily than others; those that are non-reactive to quick movements and the sound of a baby crying or a child’s high-pitched squeals adapt more easily to the hustle and bustle that accompanies large families.

Certain breeds are touted as being more family-friendly due to their physical sturdiness, patience, trainability, and love of attention. Retrievers, Boxers, lively Boston Terriers and Cavalier King Charles Spaniels are dog breeds that make excellent family pets.

Does the dog chase a fast-moving child? Growl when he’s approached while eating or lying on the bed? Pets can be desensitized to such actions but if given the choice, don’t set yourself up to fail. Older, arthritic pets may not be the best choice for families with young kids, nor dogs that did not grow up around children.

Puppies with few negative human experiences may be more amenable to positive training and reinforcement around behaviors typical of children. Give your puppy plenty of love, attention, or a food reward if they are calm and well-behaved around kids. Keep these kids and pet safety tips in mind. Pups soon learn to associate children with all the best things in life!